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Governance: where NZ parties stand in 2026

Some parties want to change how Parliament and the constitution work.

“The parliamentary term should be extended from three years to four.”

New Zealand has one of the shortest parliamentary terms in the world. Previous referendums on a four-year term have failed.

  • ACTStrongly agree

    The four-year term bill is largely ACT's proposal; Seymour argues a longer term would produce more careful lawmaking. Source

  • GRNNeutral

    UnconfirmedThe Greens voted for the four-year term bill at first reading in 2025, but no clear statement of support for the change itself was found. Source

  • LABAgree

    Labour voted for the bill at first reading, and Hipkins has previously said a four-year term would allow more careful lawmaking. Source

  • NATAgree

    Luxon has criticised the three-year term as short-termist and National backed the bill to select committee, but in 2026 shelved it and the planned referendum. Source

  • NZFAgree

    NZ First has said it supports a four-year term if the public backs it, and voted for the bill at first reading. Source

  • TPMDisagree

    Te Pāti Māori was the only party to vote against the four-year term bill at its 2025 first reading. Source

  • OPPNeutral

    UnconfirmedNo current position found. The party backed a four-year term in its 2017 platform, but its current democracy policies do not mention term length. Source

“New Zealand should become a republic with its own head of state.”

The King is New Zealand's head of state, represented by the Governor-General. Becoming a republic would require major constitutional change.

  • ACTNeutral

    UnconfirmedSeymour has said now is not the time for a republic debate, calling it a distraction; no formal ACT position was found. Source

  • GRNAgree

    UnconfirmedThe Greens back constitutional transformation along the lines of Matike Mai, though their policy does not explicitly mention a republic. Source

  • LABNeutral

    Hipkins has described himself as a republican and expects a republic eventually, but says it is not a priority and Labour has no plan to pursue it. Source

  • NATNeutral

    UnconfirmedNo National policy on a republic was found; Luxon has said it is not an issue raised with him, and the party has not proposed change. Source

  • NZFStrongly disagree

    Winston Peters has consistently defended the monarchy and argued against a republic, questioning cost and a politician as head of state. Source

  • TPMStrongly agree

    Te Pāti Māori launched a petition calling for the British royal family to be removed as head of state, as part of wider constitutional change. Source

  • OPPNeutral

    UnconfirmedNo public position found. Opportunity's current democracy policies focus on integrity reforms and citizens' assemblies, not the head of state. Source